Reflections

SIXTEENTH SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME, JULY 21, 2019

It is by Giving, that We Receive
1. Jesus, Our Host and Guest
2. Feel at Home 
Introduction
1. Jesus Our Host and Guest
How hospitable to people are we in reality? How many people are there about whom we say: I will never allow this person to set foot in my home? And when people are my guests, do I just fuss about them, stuffing them with all sorts of good things but having no time to listen to them? Let’s look at our host Jesus in this Eucharist and listen to what he says about hospitality. 

2. Feel at Home
A hearty welcome to all of you on this Sunday of hospitality. It is surprising how poor people can often be hospitable to others. They offer their guests food and drink that they cannot afford for themselves. How hospitable are we to the guest, to the stranger? Let us open our doors and our hearts. It is perhaps Jesus himself who comes to your house. Be attentive to him. And remember how hospitable he is to us here in the Eucharist. 

First Reading: Lord, Do Not Pass Your Servant By
Abraham welcomes a stranger with the greatest hospitality, not knowing at first that he is receiving God. God gives Abraham more than Abraham could give God: the son of the promise. 

1 Reading: Genesis 18:1-10a
The LORD appeared to Abraham by the terebinth of Mamre, as he sat in the entrance of his tent, while the day was growing hot. Looking up, Abraham saw three men standing nearby. When he saw them, he ran from the entrance of the tent to greet them; and bowing to the ground, he said: “Sir, if I may ask you this favor, please do not go on past your servant. Let some water be brought, that you may bathe your feet, and then rest yourselves under the tree. Now that you have come this close to your servant, let me bring you a little food, that you may refresh yourselves; and afterward you may go on your way.” The men replied, “Very well, do as you have said.” Abraham hastened into the tent and told Sarah, “Quick, three measures of fine flour! Knead it and make rolls.” He ran to the herd, picked out a tender, choice steer, and gave it to a servant, who quickly prepared it. Then Abraham got some curds and milk, as well as the steer that had been prepared, and set these before the three men; and he waited on them under the tree while they ate. They asked Abraham, “Where is your wife Sarah?” He replied, “There in the tent.” One of them said, “I will surely return to you about this time next year, and Sarah will then have a son.” 

Responsorial Psalm: Ps 15:2-3, 3-4, 5
R. (1a) He who does justice will live in the presence of the Lord.

One who walks blamelessly and does justice;
who thinks the truth in his heart
and slanders not with his tongue. R.

Who harms not his fellow man,
nor takes up a reproach against his neighbor;
by whom the reprobate is despised,
while he honors those who fear the LORD. R.

Who lends not his money at usury
and accepts no bribe against the innocent.
One who does these things
shall never be disturbed. R.

Second Reading: Become Perfect in Christ
Paul is glad to suffer for Christ, to make him known to all. He wants the Lord to dwell in all, that all may become perfect in Christ. 

2 Reading: Colossians 1:24-28
Brothers and sisters: Now I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I am filling up what is lacking in the afflictions of Christ on behalf of his body, which is the church, of which I am a minister in accordance with God’s stewardship given to me to bring to completion for you the word of God, the mystery hidden from ages and from generations past. But now it has been manifested to his holy ones, to whom God chose to make known the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; it is Christ in you, the hope for glory. It is he whom we proclaim, admonishing everyone and teaching everyone with all wisdom, that we may present everyone perfect in Christ. 

Alleluia: Cf. Luke 8:15
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Blessed are they who have kept the word with a generous heart
and yield a harvest through perseverance.
R. Alleluia, alleluia. 

Gospel: Mary Has Chosen the Better Part
Martha and Mary welcome Jesus in their home as a guest. While Martha is concerned about giving her guest all he needs, Mary is attentive to him as a person; she gives him her attention and receives his word. 

Gospel: Luke 10:38-42
Jesus entered a village where a woman whose name was Martha welcomed him. She had a sister named Mary who sat beside the Lord at his feet listening to him speak. Martha, burdened with much serving, came to him and said, “Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me by myself to do the serving? Tell her to help me.” The Lord said to her in reply, “Martha, Martha, you are anxious and worried about many things. There is need of only one thing. Mary has chosen the better part and it will not be taken from her.” 

Commentary
“Mary has chosen the better part,” declares Jesus in today’s Gospel. I headline this episode as ‘Martha and Mary: work and contemplation’. Yes! Martha and Mary welcome Jesus in their home as a guest. While Martha, in an exclusively African traditional-culture of welcome, is concerned about giving her guest all he needs, Mary is attentive to him as a person; she gives him her attention and receives his word. Across the centuries, there have been debates as to who did the right. But who are we to rationalize on an issue the Master himself has adjudicated in Mary’s favour. However, if you had only a slight acquaintance with Meister Eckhart, the German theologian, philosopher and mystic, you might expect him to favour Mary over Martha. (We met Eckhart on March 8 and 25, April 27, May 2,5,9,14,22,25, June 19 and July 5,10.) But surprisingly he regards Martha as having it more together than Mary. He noted:
“Mary was filled with longing: longing she knew not why and wanting she knew not what. We suspect that she, dear Mary, sat there [at the Lord’s feet] a little more for her own happiness than for spiritual profit. That is why Martha said, “Bid her rise, Lord,” fearing that by dallying in this joy she might progress no further….
Martha stood maturely and well grounded in virtue…. Now Martha says, “Lord, tell her to help me.” This was said not in anger, but it was rather affection that constrained her. We can call it affection or teasing. How so? Observe. She saw how Mary was possessed with a longing for her soul’s satisfaction…. [But] temporal work is as noble as any communing with God, for it joins us to Him as closely as the highest that can happen to us except the vision of God in His naked nature….”
However, the readings of today support the gospel truth: it is in giving, that we receive (in good measure… pressed down, shaken together and running over, will be poured into our laps [cf. Luke 6:38]). Truly, we rob ourselves when we refuse to be charitable.

Blessing
A world without pity or compassion
is a world with little room for God.
May our communities reflect
the compassion of Jesus our Lord;
make us attentive to each other’s needs,
both material and spiritual,
for God has entrusted us to one another.
May the kind and merciful God bless you all:
the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit. R/ Amen.
Go, follow the Lord,
and be responsible for one another. R/ Thanks be to God. 

“Give away your life; you’ll find life given back, but not merely given back—given back with bonus and blessing. Giving, not getting, is the way. Generosity begets generosity” (Luke 6:38).

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